From Wheel to Table: The Pottery Making Process
- Matt
- Feb 29, 2024
- 2 min read
The journey from raw clay to a finished pottery piece is a fascinating and intricate process that captivates artists and enthusiasts alike. In this exploration, we'll follow the transformative path from the potter's wheel to the table, unraveling the steps involved in the pottery making process.
Body:
1. Preparation of Clay:
The pottery making process begins with the selection and preparation of clay. Potters choose clay based on its composition, texture, and intended use. The clay is then wedged, a process that involves kneading and removing air pockets to ensure uniformity and workability.
2. Centering and Opening on the Wheel:
Once the clay is prepared, it's time to take it to the potter's wheel. Centering the clay is a crucial step, where the potter uses their hands to make the clay perfectly symmetrical and balanced. After centering, the potter opens a hollow space in the center of the clay mass, creating the foundation for the vessel.
3. Throwing or Handbuilding:
The next step depends on the potter's chosen technique. For wheel-thrown pottery, the potter shapes the vessel by drawing up and expanding the clay walls using skilled hand and tool movements. Alternatively, handbuilding techniques involve creating forms without a wheel, using methods like coiling, pinching, or slab construction.
4. Drying and Leather Hard Stage:
Once the desired form is achieved, the pottery piece enters the drying stage. As the clay dries, it transitions from a plastic state to a more rigid form known as leather hard. During this stage, the potter may trim excess clay and refine the shape.
5. Bisque Firing:
The dried and leather-hard pottery is then placed in a kiln for the bisque firing. This initial firing removes any remaining water from the clay and prepares the pieces for glazing. The temperature and duration of the bisque firing vary depending on the type of clay used.
6. Glazing:
Glazing is a creative and intricate step where the potter applies various glazes to achieve the desired color, texture, and finish. Glazes may be brushed, dipped, or sprayed onto the pottery. The choice of glaze greatly influences the final appearance of the piece.
7. Glaze Firing:
After glazing, the pottery undergoes a second firing, known as the glaze firing. This firing vitrifies the clay and transforms the applied glazes into a glass-like surface. The temperature of the glaze firing is carefully controlled to achieve the desired outcome.
8. Finishing Touches:
Once the pottery piece has cooled, the final touches may involve additional processes such as polishing, waxing, or adding decorative elements. These finishing touches enhance the aesthetic and tactile qualities of the finished piece.
9. Display and Utilization:
The journey concludes as the finished pottery piece finds its place on display or in everyday use. From functional dinnerware to decorative sculptures, the culmination of skill, creativity, and craftsmanship is now ready to be appreciated and enjoyed.
Conclusion:
The pottery making process is a harmonious dance between the potter and the clay, a journey from raw material to a finished work of art. Each step in the process requires skill, creativity, and an understanding of the transformative nature of clay. As we witness the journey from the wheel to the table, we gain a deeper appreciation for the craftsmanship that goes into creating the pottery pieces that grace our lives.